Election Public opinion Ballot box Vote Voting potential General Election Presidential Election President Erdoğan Mansur Yavaş Ekrem İmamoğlu Özgür Özel Performance rating Undecided voter Voter If there were an election today

Expectation of an economic crisis Personal economic expectations Ability to make ends meet Monthly change in economic situation Household economy Cost of living hardship Social perception of the economy Individual financial concerns Trust in Türkiye’s economy Crisis forecasts

Household Inflation Expectation Perception Perceived Inflation Expectation Inflation Perception Cost of Living KONDA Inflation Perception Political Preference KONDA Inflation Expectations KONDA Inflation Inflation Expectations Survey Household Households Youth Economic Expectations Past Inflation Perception 12-Month Ahead Inflation Expectation End-of-Year Inflation Expectation Average Inflation Estimate Median Value Interquartile Range Standard Deviation Demographic Breakdowns Political Preferences Economic Uncertainty Change Year-End End of Year Past Past 12 Months Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ekrem İmamoğlu President Lifestyle Lifestyle – Modern Conservative Traditional Religious Traditional Conservative Religious Conservative Elderly Jewelry Concert Ticket Pet Food (Cats and Dogs) Food Furniture Bus Ticket Consumer Electronics Clothing Airline Ticket Mother–Baby–Child Products Home Textiles Small Household Appliances Cosmetics and Personal Care Match Ticket Sports / Outdoor Products Cosmetics Personal Care Cat Dog Pet Food Pet Ticket Sports Outdoor Mother Baby National Lottery Lottery New Year New Year’s Eve Ticket Satisfaction Satisfaction Index Personal Satisfaction Satisfaction with Turkey Bounded Rationality Anchoring Effect Anchoring Living Conditions Living Standards

Peace Process Kurdish issue Peace Process Commission Commission Abdullah Öcalan PKK HDP DEM Party İmralı İmralı visit

Livelihood plan Economic situation Cutting back on expenses Taking an additional job Changing jobs Moving house Changing cities Livelihood Making a living Spending Future Future plans Past Debt Borrowing

Hasan Kirmanoğlu Kirmanoğlu Erdoğan Yavaş Özel İmamoğlu Mansur Yavaş Ekrem İmamoğlu Özgür Özel Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Presidential Election Election Ballot box Vote Voter behavior Religiosity Cost of living Voting potential

Papal visit Perception of Türkiye International peace Religious symbols Social perception Lifestyles Media influence Political preferences Public opinion survey Cultural tension

New Year’s draw National Lottery Lottery ticket purchase Consumption behaviors Social trends Transformation of rituals New Year

Year 2025 Events remembered from 2025 Memorable events of the past year March 19 operation Economic crisis Cost of living hardship Peace Process Earthquake Natural disasters Femicides Israel’s attacks on Gaza The Pope’s visit to Türkiye Bolu hotel fire Forest fires Poisoning incidents Military cargo plane crash Martyrdom news Child murders

Food safety Trust in the food and beverage sector Eating out habits Restaurant and café usage Online food ordering Online food delivery platforms Perception of hygiene Trust in hygiene and inspections Food inspections Trust in food and beverage venues Consumer confidence Impact of current events on consumer behavior Demographic breakdowns Urban lifestyle practices Istanbul and touristic regions Istanbul Touristic regions Restaurants

Turkish politics Voter behavior Political uncertainty Opposition crisis Government–opposition balance Presidential elections Erdoğan–İmamoğlu scenario Candidacy restrictions Legal uncertainty Undecided voters Mainstream political parties Nationalism Migration politics Economic dissatisfaction Alliance politics Mansur Yavaş Ekrem İmamoğlu Recep Tayyip Erdoğan CHP MHP Socio-economic polarization Middle-class discontent Youth voters Political legitimacy Crisis of representation Erosion of trust Political participation Leadership perception Public opinion polls Election scenarios Political mobilization AKP AK Parti DEM DEM Parti Zafer Partisi Yeniden Refah Partisi Anahtar Parti İyi Parti Barometre Recep Tayip Erdoğan Erdoğan Selahattin Demirtaş Devlet Bahçeli Erdoğan's scorecard

Expectation of an economic crisis Personal economic expectations Ability to make ends meet Monthly change in economic conditions Household economy Financial hardship Societal economic perception Individual financial concerns Confidence in the Turkish economy Crisis forecasts Economic outlook Cost of living pressure Household financial resilience Perceived economic insecurity Short-term economic expectations Consumer confidence Economic sentiment Financial stress Economy economic crisis Economic crisis expectation

Household Inflation Expectation Perception Inflation Expectation Inflation Perception Livelihood KONDA Inflation Perception Political Preference KONDA Inflation Expectation KONDA Inflation Inflation Expectation Survey Youth Economic Expectations Past Inflation Perception 12-Month Ahead Inflation Expectation Year-End Inflation Expectation Average Inflation Estimate Median Value Interquartile Range Standard Deviation Demographic Breakdowns Political Preferences Economic Uncertainty Change Year-End End of the Year Past Past 12 Months RTE Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ekrem İmamoğlu Ekrem İmamoğlu AKP Voters President Country Lifestyle Life Style Modern Conservative Traditional Religious Traditional Conservative Religious Conservative Stress Stress Level Health Health Status Poor Health Good Health Stressed Not Stressed Healthy Unhealthy Disabled Non-disabled Elderly Infant Household Care Care Burden Borrowing Inability to Borrow Credit Consumer Credit Credit Card Promissory Note Cash Cash Borrowing Small Household Appliances Hobby Cosmetics Clothing Footwear Home Goods Children Books Electronics Accessories Mobile Phone Other Kitchenware Gift Items Home Textiles Baby Products Stationery Products Jewelry Accessory Items Decorative Products Toys Bags

Middle age Midlife transition Life course perspective Life structure theory Early adulthood Middle adulthood Late adulthood Structural pressure Stagnation vs productivity Generativity Active aging Healthy aging Life routines Social expectations Gendered adulthood norms Turkey Turkish society Aging population Demographic transition Family structure in Turkey Perceived health Stress levels Psychosocial pressure Quality of life Health perception decline Work–life balance Working hours Long working hours Overwork Sleep duration Time management Productivity expectations Active aging practices Physical activity Sports and exercise Nutrition habits Alcohol consumption Life goals Postponed aspirations Loss of future vision Hopelessness Youth transition Transition to adulthood November 2025 Barometer

Online shopping Internet shopping E-commerce Digital shopping practices Internet usage habits Non-essential spending Discretionary spending Consumer discretionary expenditure Purchasing behavior Purchase frequency Most recent purchase Shopping channel E-commerce website Mobile application Marketplace platforms Brand website Shopping via social media November discounts Discount period Campaign period Price sensitivity Consumer behavior Social trends Digital channels Shopping motivations Product categories Clothing Footwear Accessories Cosmetics Electronics Books Home goods Home textiles Home decor Hobby products Gift items Children’s products Toys Kitchenware Small household appliances Survey question Use of e-commerce platforms Channel preferences Purchase pathway

Alcohol consumption Drinking alcohol Frequency of alcohol consumption Drinking habits KONDA Life Styles KONDA Life Styles 2018 KONDA Life Styles 2025 Comparative analysis Longitudinal change Change over time Social trends Lifestyle differentiation Religiosity Age groups Gender Employment status Demographic breakdowns Intergroup differences Stress Health perception Healthy lifestyle practices Lifestyle behaviors Correlation Relationship analysis Survey question Behavioral indicators

Borrowing behavior Borrowing intentions Credit demand Consumer credit Bank loans Credit cards Informal borrowing Cash borrowing Access to credit Credit constraints Credit supply restrictions High interest rates Rising borrowing costs Monetary tightening Financial risk Household debt Short-term financing Long-term borrowing Risk aversion Economic uncertainty Inflationary pressure Tight monetary policy Financial system access Credit scores Collateral constraints Financial exclusion Consumer behavior Financial decision-making Cash flow management Fixed-income earners Flexible-income earners Credit card debt Consumer loans Bank credit Informal finance Traditional borrowing methods Credit risk Income security Borrowing trends credit usage Household finance policy

Climate change Irregular weather events Floods Storms Fires Extreme heat Disaster Catastrophe Natural disaster Access to food Access to water Forest fires Food prices Increase in migration Plant diversity Animal diversity Plant and animal biodiversity Concern Climate anxiety Energy resources Power plants Coal Nuclear Nuclear energy Solar energy Wind energy Renewable energy Renewable resources Renewable energy sources Sustainability Sustainable energy Energy Hydroelectric power plant Geothermal energy Natural gas Thermal power plant Disaster management Disaster preparedness Wildfire preparedness

Economic crisis expectation Personal economic expectations Ability to make ends meet Monthly change in economic situation Household economy Financial hardship Societal economic perception Individual financial concerns Confidence in Turkey’s economy Crisis projections

Voting preferences Party choice trends Who should govern Turkey Presidential election scenarios Erdoğan–İmamoğlu comparison Presidential performance evaluation Erdoğan performance grading Impact of election outcomes on Turkey Leadership outcome perceptions Political attitudes and perceptions Erdoğan's scorecard

USA Diplomacy Visit Donald Trump Trump Erdoğan

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Cultural polarization Political division Morality and freedom discourse Lifestyle interference perception Investigations targeting artists Penalties imposed on Manifest members Public reactions Public opinion assessment Art and freedom of expression Perceptions of judicial decisions Manifest

Artificial intelligence usage Digitalization trends AI in daily life Entertainment and information use Professional AI usage White-collar digital adaptation AI prevalence in society Technology usage habits AI applications Digital behavior and preferences AI usage

Trust in education Dissatisfaction with the education system University vs. workforce divide Socio-economic inequality Financial burden of education Student dissatisfaction Household spending on education Ministry performance evaluation School lunch conditions Mandatory donation practices Desire for education abroad Preference for learning a trade over university

November discounts Consumer behavior Shopping Tendency to postpone purchases Economic planning Price sensitivity Digital consumer behavior Socioeconomic profiles Clothing Shoes Cosmetics and personal care Electronics Mobile phones and accessories Small household appliances Home textiles Furniture Food Cleaning products Books stationery and hobby materials Sports and outdoor products Mother/baby products Pharmacy and health products Pet products Financial hardship Spending planning Consumer strategy Saving behavior Economic vulnerability Opportunity tracking Differences between income groups Consumer segmentation Online shopping Social media use Youth economic adaptation strategies Women's consumption strategies Waiting behavior and patience economy Seasonal planning of the modern consumer Durable goods and trend products Discount tracking for basic needs Discount-waiting psychology Relationship between consumption and technology Sociological reflections of November discounts Opportunity-focused shopping Consumer journey Price/value perception November sales

If elections were held today Voting preference Political party preferences Undecided voters Electoral trends Who should govern Turkey Political leadership preference Presidential election Presidential election scenario Erdoğan–İmamoğlu comparison Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ekrem İmamoğlu Presidential performance rating Evaluation of presidential performance Perception of election outcomes Perception if Erdoğan wins Perception if İmamoğlu wins Expectations for Turkey’s future Public opinion assessment

Expectation of an economic crisis Personal economic expectations Ability to make ends meet Monthly change in economic situation Household economy Financial hardship Societal economic perception Individual financial concerns Confidence in the Turkish economy Crisis forecasts

Trustee appointment debate Trustee appointment approval Opposition to trustee appointment Political tension Government–opposition relations Perception of polarization Tendency toward neutrality AK Party voters MHP voters Perception of the opposition Perception of the government Political distrust Public opinion assessment Current political developments

Resolution Process Distrust in the Resolution Process Kurdish issue Social distrust Perception of political solutions Perceptions among Turks and Kurds Public attitudes Amnesty regulation Distance toward amnesty Political compromise Current political processes Public opinion assessment

Homeownership Vehicle ownership Housing and automobiles Indicators of economic capacity Social inequality Asset ownership Household assets Change over time Decline in ownership Car ownership Housing ownership September 2025 Barometer Socio-economic differences Living standards Economic transformation

Perception of vacation Inability to take a vacation Summer holiday Non-vacationers Economic constraints Lack of means Lifestyle expectations Youth and vacation Youth vacation habits Consumption and leisure Social inequality Everyday life practices

Spending behavior Consumption habits Income–expenditure relationship Socio-economic status Emotional spending Mandatory expenses Zero-day spending Rapid wage depletion Working population Disaster spending Small reward mindset Age groups Spending-to-income ratio Financial vulnerability Everyday economic practices

E-commerce Online shopping E-commerce platforms Digital consumption Trendyol Amazon Market share leadership E-commerce usage Spending habits Consumer behavior Income–spending relationship Socio-economic status User profiles Digital marketplaces

Household Inflation Expectation Perception Inflation expectation Inflation perception Cost of living KONDA inflation perception Political preference KONDA inflation expectations KONDA inflation Inflation expectations survey Household (short) Household (full) Young people Economic expectations Past inflation perception 12-month-ahead inflation expectation End-of-year inflation expectation Average inflation forecast Median value Interquartile range Standard deviation Demographic breakdowns Political preferences Economic uncertainty Change Year-end End of year Past Past 12 months RTE Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ekrem İmamoğlu Ekrem İmamoğlu AK Party Voters President Country Employment Employment status Worker Retiree Housewife Unemployed Tradespeople / Small business owners Current agenda Agenda tracking Twitter News websites Newspapers YouTube Live broadcasts YouTube live streams TikTok I do not follow the agenda Alcohol Beer Wine Rakı Cigarettes Tobacco Tobacco products Theatre Cinema Concert Clothing Shoes Eating out Apparel Electricity Water Natural gas Utility bills Rent Public transportation Healthcare Medicine Vitamins Internet package Digital platforms School School expenses Hairdresser Barber Pets Animals Courses Hobby courses Gym Spending Household expenditures Ak Parti

Household expenditures Spending patterns Income–expenditure balance Rent and food expenses Education spending Culture and entertainment Personal care Small morale spending Cost of living in metropolitan areas Eating out Households with babies Spending-to-income ratio Financial strain Household budget pressure Socio-demographic differences Economic vulnerability

If elections were held today Voting preference Political party preferences Undecided voters Electoral trends Who should govern Turkey Political leadership preference Presidential election Presidential election scenario Erdoğan–İmamoğlu comparison Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ekrem İmamoğlu Presidential performance rating Evaluation of presidential performance Perception of election outcomes Perception if Erdoğan wins Expectations for Turkey’s future Public opinion assessment

Expectation of an economic crisis Personal economic expectations Ability to make ends meet Monthly change in economic situation Household economy Financial hardship Societal economic perception Individual financial concerns Confidence in the Turkish economy Crisis forecasts

CHP Congress Lawsuit Perception of the congress lawsuit Public reactions Political attitudes Internal CHP debates Intra-party democracy CHP leadership Leadership preference Opposition politics Political agenda Public opinion assessment

Investment Savings Gold Stock market Shares / stocks Euro US dollar Exchange rate Inflation Spending Debt Bitcoin Cryptocurrency Bank Bank account Time deposit Demand deposit Investment instrument Land investment Home / land investment Car Real estate

Foreign policy Turkey’s foreign policy strategy Multilateral foreign policy Government foreign policy performance Foreign policy dissatisfaction Cooperation with the West International relations Turkey’s position in the international system Perception of regional power AK Party government Ministry of Foreign Affairs Hakan Fidan European Union membership NATO membership Relations with the United States Relations with Russia Israel–Iran tension Global power balances Public opinion perception Political assessment

Household Inflation Expectation Perception Inflation expectations Inflation perception Cost of living KONDA inflation perception Political preference KONDA inflation expectations KONDA inflation Inflation expectations survey Household (short) Household (full) Young people Economic expectations Past inflation perception 12-month-ahead inflation expectation End-of-year inflation expectation Average inflation forecast Median value Interquartile range Standard deviation Demographic breakdowns Political preferences Economic uncertainty Change Year-end End of year Past Past 12 months RTE Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ekrem İmamoğlu Ekrem İmamoğlu AK Party AKP MHP Undecided Voters Do not vote Polarization President Country Future Country’s future Employment Employment status Worker Retiree Housewife Unemployed Tradespeople / Small business owners Household debt Savings Debt Investment Investment instrument Gold Cash US dollar Foreign currency Investment fund Stock market Stocks / shares Crypto Bitcoin Altcoins Real estate

July 2025 Barometer Barometer assessment Academic evaluation Expert opinion Prof. Dr. Halil Nalçaoğlu Istanbul Bilgi University Research findings Social analysis Public opinion research Data interpretation

Ak Parti CHP MHP Dem Parti HDP Zafer Parti İyi Parti Undecided voters Political preferences Politics Vote Election Scorecard Performance rating Erdoğan’s performance rating Ekrem İmamoğlu Mansur Yavaş Özgür Özel Presidency Candidate Strong state Stable economy Humane society Voter behavior Voting behavior Partisan voters Ideological voters Last-minute voters Ideology

Expectation of an economic crisis Personal economic expectations Ability to make ends meet Monthly change in economic situation Household economy Financial hardship Societal economic perception Individual financial concerns Confidence in the Turkish economy Crisis forecasts

Household Inflation Expectation Perception Inflation expectations Inflation perception Cost of living KONDA inflation perception Political preference KONDA inflation expectations KONDA inflation Inflation expectations survey Household (short) Household (full) Young people Economic expectations Past inflation perception 12-month-ahead inflation expectation End-of-year inflation expectation Average inflation forecast Median value Interquartile range Standard deviation Demographic breakdowns Political preferences Economic uncertainty Change Year-end End of year Past Past 12 months RTE Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ekrem İmamoğlu Ekrem İmamoğlu Ak Parti MHP Undecided Voters Non-voters Polarization President Ages 15 Ages 24 Ages 15–24 Country Future Country’s future Özgür Özel Özgür Özel Mansur Yavaş Mansur Yavaş Household budget Vacation Vacation plans Sacrifice Animal sacrifice

CHP Municipality Corruption Operation Investigation Ekrem İmamoğlu İBB Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality PKK Abdullah Öcalan Disarmament Kurdish issue Kurdish question Execution / sentencing Sentencing regulation Amnesty Grand National Assembly of Turkey (TBMM) Prison

Authoritarianism Use of force State intervention Ban Minorities Majority Discrimination Leadership Charisma Democracy Rights Strike Protest Culture Education Belief Tradition Society Pressure Change

Sacrifice Eid al-Adha Donation Religion Religious practices Aid Charitable organizations Religiosity Holiday Religious holiday

Summer holiday plans Vacation plans Summer vacation Tendency to take a vacation Economic hardship Cost-of-living conditions Inability to take a vacation Domestic travel Visiting hometowns Social groups Young people White-collar workers Lower-income groups Income-level differences Lifestyle preferences Consumption and leisure Social inequality Public opinion analysis Summer 2025

Economic expectations Political expectations Future outlook Government policies Expectations for the national economy Household budget expectations Economic pessimism Social optimism Political polarization Perception of the judicial system Counterterrorism Kurdish issue Voter expectations Government bloc voters MHP voters Dem Parti voters Social divisions Public opinion analysis Change over time June 2025

Voter tendencies Party preferences Distribution of undecided voters Leadership preferences Presidential election scenarios Erdoğan–İmamoğlu comparison Report card for Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Evaluation of presidential performance Erdoğan's reelection prospects Election outcome expectations Perceptions of Turkey's future Political polarization Analysis of election scenarios

Economic crisis expectations Personal financial outlook Ability to make ends meet Monthly economic trend Household economy Financial hardship Public perception of the economy Individual financial concerns Trust in Turkey's economy Crisis forecasts

Ekrem İmamoğlu CHP (Republican People's Party) IMM (Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality) Corruption Silivri March 19 Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality Presidential candidate Trial Akın Gürlek Investigation Kanal Istanbul Sazlıdere Project Environment Climate Istanbul Canal Istanbul

Household Household economy Household finances Livelihood Inflation Expectation Perception Inflation expectation Inflation perception Past inflation perception 12-month ahead inflation expectation Year-end inflation expectation Average inflation estimate Median value Interquartile range Standard deviation Economic expectations Economic uncertainty The past Past 12 months Year-end End of year Change KONDA inflation KONDA inflation perception KONDA inflation expectation Inflation expectation survey Political preference Political preferences Voter Undecided Will not vote Polarization President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan RTE Ekrem İmamoğlu Ekrem İmamoğlu AKP Justice and Development Party MHP Demographic breakdowns Youth Age 15 Age 24 Ages 15–24 Family Family Year Year Child Marriage Health Country Country's future Future Canal Istanbul Canal Istanbul KanalIstanbul

Social views on marriage Ideal age for marriage Perceived marriage age by gender Marriage age statistics Number of marriages Type of marriage Consanguineous marriage Marriage plans Reasons for not wanting to marry Marriage process experiences Wedding and traditional practices Social norms and marriage Marriage tendencies among youth Cultural values and marriage Marriage practices in Turkey

Motivations for having children Parenting values Ideal age for becoming a parent Ideal age for motherhood Ideal age for fatherhood Children in future plans Reasons for not wanting children Family communication Emotional sharing habits Family priorities Intergenerational relationships Activities with parents Family life practices Family structure and values

Family Family life Child Having children Families with children Childless families Desire to have children Abortion Women’s abortion decision Right to abortion Childbirth Cesarean section Mode of delivery Methods of delivery Family as a source of security Sense of security

Election survey Party preference Presidential election Erdoğan vs. İmamoğlu Leader approval rating Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ekrem İmamoğlu Özgür Özel Political analysis Public opinion poll Undecided voters Turkey’s political agenda Voter behavior Leader performance evaluation Possible election scenarios

Household Inflation Expectation Perception Inflation expectations Inflation perception Cost of living KONDA inflation perception Political preference KONDA inflation expectations KONDA inflation Inflation expectations survey Young people Economic expectations Past inflation perception 12-month-ahead inflation expectation End-of-year inflation expectation Average inflation forecast Median value Interquartile range Standard deviation Demographic breakdowns Political preferences Economic uncertainty Change Year-end End of year Past Past 12 months RTE Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ekrem İmamoğlu Ekrem İmamoğlu AK Party AKP CHP MHP Good Party (İYİ Party) DEM Party HDP YSP Undecided Voters Non-voters Polarization President Age 15 Age 24 Ages 15–24 Student Employed NEET Boycott April 2 April

Economic crisis Making ends meet Ability to make ends meet Economic hardship Expectation of economic hardship Expectation of an economic crisis Turkey Economic crisis in Turkey Barely getting by

Boycott Israel April 2 CHP Saraçhane İmamoğlu Ekrem İmamoğlu Özgür Özel Espressolab Ülker TRT Palestine Brand Private sector Purchasing behavior

Ekrem İmamoğlu CHP Corruption Arrest Silivri Law Justice Democracy Saraçhane Kurdish issue Resolution process Presidential system Parliamentary system İmralı Öcalan Dem Parti Terror-free Türkiye

Ramadan Fasting Religion Religious practices

Corporate social stance Brands and politics Consumer preferences Political consumption Corporate neutrality Brands in the public agenda Opposition-led boycott Boycott and the economy Investigations into artists Freedom of expression Social polarization Consumer behavior Corporate responsibility Political perception Should brands take sides?

Political preferences Voter behavior Voting tendencies Undecided voters Presidential preferences Erdoğan–İmamoğlu comparison Leader perception Political polarization Party loyalty CHP voter profile AK Parti voter profile MHP voter behavior Dem Parti voters Fragmentation of the İyi Party Opposition consolidation Election scenarios Presidential election Leader performance evaluation Political performance rating Erdoğan’s performance Incumbent fatigue Political dissatisfaction Religiosity and politics Income level and voting preference Class-based voting behavior Secular voters Religious conservative voters Kurdish voter behavior Young voters Student voters Gender differences among voters Undecided and disaffected voters Disengagement from politics Non-voting tendency

Household Inflation Expectation Perception InflationExpectation InflationPerception AbilityToMakeEndsMeet MakingEndsMeet Livelihood Subsistence LivingConditions KONDAInflationPerception PoliticalPreference Lifestyle KONDAInflationExpectation KONDAInflation InflationExpectationSurvey HouseholdPopulation Barometer161 Debt MetropolitanArea Youth CostOfLivingCrisis EconomicExpectations PastInflationPerception InflationExpectationNext12Months YearEndInflationExpectation AverageInflationForecast MedianValue InterquartileRange StandardDeviation UrbanRuralDivide DemographicBreakdowns PoliticalPreferences AbilityToMakeEndsMeetStatus EconomicUncertainty Change YearEnd Past Past12Months WhiteCollar WhiteCollarWorkers Workers Tradespeople Farmers Homemakers Unemployed Students RTE RecepTayyipErdogan EkremImamoglu

Morale index Cost of living Ability to make ends meet Economic crisis Crisis expectations Inflation

Resolution Resolution process Kurdish issue Terror-free Turkey Terrorism HDP Dem Parti Abdullah Öcalan Öcalan Peace initiative / Opening process Democracy Democratization MHP Dem Disarmament Process Kurdish movement

Ekrem İmamoğlu Arrest İBB Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality Candidate President Akın Gürlek Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Saraçhane Protest Demonstration Public action Diploma Corruption Silivri Primary election CHP

Religion Religious practices Islam Ramadan Friday Prayer Fitrah Zakat Prayer Fasting

Media Media consumption News News monitoring RTÜK broadcasting bans Internet YouTube TV series TV series (plural) Television Fact-checking News source Program Channel A Haber TRT Halk TV ATV TV

Media Mainstream media Conventional media Television TV series Media consumption A Haber Halk TV Internet YouTube Aylin Dağsalgüler Popular culture News News monitoring News channels

Ekrem İmamoğlu Tutuklama İBB İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi Aday Cumhurbaşkanı Akın Gürlek Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Saraçhane Protesto Gösteri Eylem Diploma Yolsuzluk Silivri Ön seçim CHP

Politics Voting preference Election Erdoğan RTE President President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Erdoğan performance rating Who should govern Turkey? Devlet Bahçeli Ekrem İmamoğlu Mansur Yavaş Müsavat Dervişoğlu Özgür Özel Selahattin Demirtaş Ümit Özdağ Barometer 161 Erdoğan's scorecard Hakan Fidan's scorecard Mehmet Şimşek's scorecard

Morale index Livelihood Ability to make ends meet Economic crisis Crisis expectations Inflation

Livelihood Making ends meet Livelihood plan Economic situation Cutting back on spending Taking on a second job Changing jobs Moving house Changing cities

Ekrem İmamoğlu Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality (IMM) Lawsuit / Court case Expert witness Election Candidate Prosecutor Akın Gürlek CHP (Republican People’s Party) President Presidency Victory Party (Zafer Partisi) Ümit Özdağ Silivri Prison Detainee Özdağ Insulting the President

Household Inflation Expectation Perception Inflation expectation Inflation perception Ability to make ends meet Livelihood Subsistence Living conditions KONDA inflation perception Political preference Lifestyle KONDA inflation expectation KONDA inflation Inflation expectations survey Barometer 161 Debt Metropolitan area Youth Cost of living crisis Economic expectations Past inflation perception Inflation expectation for the next 12 months Year-end inflation expectation Average inflation forecast Median value Interquartile range Standard deviation Urban–rural gap Demographic breakdowns Political preferences Ability to make ends meet (status) Changing cities Side job Selling savings Depression index Psychological well-being Economic uncertainty Savings Restlessness Fatigue Change Rural Urban Depression Distress Loneliness Sadness Unhappiness Past Past 12 months Next 12 months

Depression Depression Index Mood Distress Restless sleep Happiness Lonely Loneliness Enjoyment Lack of enjoyment Sadness Feeling sad Restlessness Fatigued Fatigue

Perception of economic crisis Economic expectations Livelihood strategies Household economy Cutting back on spending Decline in living standards Income insufficiency Loss of savings Borrowing behavior Access to credit Secondary jobs and multiple jobholding Job insecurity Perception of unemployment Shrinking middle class Income inequality Impoverishment Informal economy Family and kinship support Social capital Economic uncertainty Mood and the economy Tendency toward depression Societal anxiety Political voter perceptions Relationship between the economy and politics Economic conditions in Turkey